Monday, December 14, 2015

New Cracks Appear: Time is Running Out for a Cornered Federal Reserve

from mensnewsdaily.com



Time 1
Fed Panic

Brothers, a few weeks ago the Fed held a closed-door, emergency meeting. I’d written about this meeting just before it happened, but wasn’t able to immediately follow up on it with what was likely discussed.  I’d like to take a moment today to go over what they likely dealt with, because it speaks volumes about what we are now facing on the world economic scene.
Several things have just come to light in recent days which spell huge trouble for the financial system, and for the US Dollar.  While these events are forcing the Fed to now act out of desperation, this recent headline in particular, telegraphs that something very serious lies ahead.

Fed Poised to Relinquish Crisis Tools It Used to Bail Out AIG


Time 7
Uh oh. Folks…that headline should cause you to sit up and pay attention.
Remember: the only thing that forestalled a complete derivative meltdown in 2008 was TARP, the $700 billion dollar deal that Congress was basically forced into signing. When a bank failed in that environment, it triggered a payout, which then caused other banks to be in dire need of liquidity themselves. It fed on itself, and it would’ve taken out the entire banking system, without the huge taxpayer swindle of TARP.
TARP allowed AIG, and other banks, to meet emergency demands for liquidity & cash based upon their need as the daisy chain of credit default swap ‘margin calls’ were being made.  It bought them some time.
However, the Fed will not now be able to do that for the next AIG or Bear Stearns. Here’s why, via Bloomberg:
“Under the Fed’s revised authority, it would only be able to save firms in a broad-based scenario, meaning it must rescue at least five entities at the same time, according to a statement released by the central bank. The change is meant to prevent the Fed from bailing out a single company.”
Whoa. Read that again, and think for a moment about what this means. It means the next time one or two financial institutions are about financially fail, there will not be a TARP 2 to pull them back from the brink!
I’ve cried out from the rooftops for over 16 months now…the next time the financial crisis returns, there will be no bailouts!  Bailouts were the banksters’ first quick fix, but they will not be repeated. The banks have signaled this so many times, and this new announcement about revoking Fed powers for singular bailouts should be screaming at you that they know what is coming, and they are now removing themselves from ‘responsibility’, and blame.
The banksters have a new ‘solution’, a new “template” for trying to get out of disaster.They even told you what that new template was going to be after they used it…
Cyprus was the Tell
Time 8
In early 2013, the Cypriot banking system was in huge trouble. The entire island nation’s banking system suddenly hit a brick wall of insolvency, as EU crooks went after Russian money in that banking system.
They had hoped to seize large portions of Russian cash that used the Cypriot system to conduct business in a private manner, and perhaps even as a means to convert bonds in gold, as Jim Willie has suggested.
The Russians however, were forewarned by insiders there, just before the bank closures occurred, and removed tens of billions of dollars before the system was shut down.  The sudden bank shutterings only hurt the average Cypriot depositor.  Here’s how that disaster broke down, on a timeline basis, via zerohedge:
“March 16 2013: Cyprus announces the terms of its bail-in: a 6.75% confiscation of accounts under €100,000 and 9.9% for accounts larger than €100,000… a bank holiday is announced.
·      March 17 2013: emergency session of Parliament to vote on bailout/bail-in is postponed.
·      March 18 2013: Bank holiday extended until March 21 2013.
·      March 19 2013: Cyprus parliament rejects bail-in bill.
·      March 20 2013: Bank holiday extended until March 26 2013.
·      March 24 2013: Cash limits of €100 in withdrawals begin for largest banks in Cyprus.
·      March 25 2013: Bail-in deal agreed upon. Those depositors with over €100,000 either lose 40% of their money (Bank of Cyprus) or lose 60% (Laiki).”
The entire banking system was shut down. But instead of passing a bill to take taxpayer money to bail out the failed Bank of Cyprus or Laiki Bank…they simply confiscated any money in depositors’ accounts which happened to be over 100,000 Euros.
An average of 50% was seized of any sum over that amount!  Just imagine how that scenario would’ve played out for you…
If you were a retiree, pensioner, or just a young person who gave far too much capital and trust to your bank, you suddenly lost tens, or hundreds of thousands of dollars!  Many people lost millions. Their entire life’s work and savings were vaporized.
They went from being wealthy, to being bankrupt, in a single weekend. It also took weeks for those trapped inside that banking system to be able to even start withdrawing 100 euros a day, which basically wasn’t even enough for many to make day to day bill payments with.
It’s going to happen elsewhere, these “bail-ins”. The rules have already been changed to allow them to occur in most Western nations, when financial calamity returns.
That’s not the only headline that prompted the Fed meeting, and backed them into a corner now though, for another key, long-awaited decision has finally just been made…
Chinese SDR Inclusion
The decision to include the Chinese Yuan in the IMF’s fantasy currency, the SDR, is a lock now. Though it hasn’t officially been implemented, this is how it’s been approved to go down in 2016.
Starting next year, the Chinese Yuan will be included into the “Special Drawing Rights” with a weighting of roughly 11% of the currency pool.
Here’s what it will look like on a chart from a friend of mine:
Time 9
As you can see, China’s currency share in the SDR came at the direct cost of other major powers, but most of it, surprisingly came at Europe’s expense!
This is rather silly, considering many of Europe’s countries’ gold reserves represent a higher percentage of both their GDP, and their national balance sheets than the US’s does! Want proof? Here’s how it breaks down:
Time 10
Japan and the UK both lowered, but it was the US dollar that really got off the hook easily! There is no way that the US dollar still deserves a 42% weighting in the SDR. It cannot be justified by any metric.
However, for those who think that China’s inclusion was much ado about nothing, I beg to differ. Here’s why…
While the US dollar should’ve given up more of its claim upon world currency domination, China is not making a great deal of noise about the decision, because it knows the truth:
The truly difficult hurdle to wrest control away from the US dollar has now been accomplished.
The real prize was SDR inclusion. Remember, the IMF is a direct monetary weapon of New York and Washington powers. It is their pet institution, used to relieve the debts of nations who fall on DC’s good side(like Ukraine, who’s debt to Russia was just forgiven), and punish other nations who defy DC on regular matters of policy.
Now that China is in, they know it’s just a matter of time before the SDR and the IMF itself are dominated by Eastern interests.
They know their ascent in an ever larger share of the the world currency bloc is simply a matter of time. What’s more, now that they’ve got SDR inclusion, they can step up their game of gold-buying to an even greater extent!
The ridiculous announcement by the People’s Bank of China last summer, of another 600 tonnes of gold added to their reserves was laughable. Their gold reserves aren’t 1,720 tonnes. The true amount of their gold reserves is multiples of that figure.
Now that they’re in the SDR though, expect to see even more transparency in China’s gold numbers, and perhaps several more such “surprise” multi-hundred tonne additions in the months ahead.
However, though the Fed is now rather powerless to bail out large institutions, I believe the SDR inclusion helps explain what they’re likely to do next…
Will They or Won’t They?
For months they’ve talked of raising rates, and for months, many commentators have said the Fed “can’t” raise rates. I believe those commentators are mistaken.
The reason is that for months I’ve covered an enormous, ongoing process on my website, called “de-dollarization”.  I’ve spent time showing how the world has recognized that DC’s real weapon is the US Dollar.  In order for those other nations to defang the US Dollar tiger, and strengthen themselves, they must “de-dollarize”.  They must build their own platforms, stack their own gold reserves, and take more market share from the world’s reserve currency.
This new SDR decision means that process has been universally recognized, and is in full swing.
The banksters’ system is fragile right now, but the thing which scares them even more is their precious dollar losing too much market share, too quickly.
The dollar itself is where the money is.  The dollar itself is where the power is. Therefore any action that can help the dollar maintain its supremacy and function for even awhile longer, must be pursued.
That includes the possible decision to raise interest rates.  This week the Fed will announce its intent on whether it will raise rates in the immediate future or not.
Understand this: if they do not raise them, it’s not because “they can’t”. Ok?
Nearly everyone said several years ago, “The Fed can’t taper”, only to be gobsmacked when the Fed did just that.  Whatever will help the US dollar maintain its hegemony just 3 years, 1 year, or even 6 months longer, is what they are likely to do.
Raising interest rates could be a way to forestall the inevitable, and help give the failing dollar a needed boost.  If this happens, the banksters could hit silver and gold, and hit them hard. Gold will likely be taken to $1000, or even a 3 digit price should even a .25% rate hike occur, and silver could be taken to the 12’s.
I’m just preparing you for what you could happen. You should be ready for that possibility. There is no doubt though, that any rate hike will be small, and be short lived, but the market chaos it will cause will be severe.
Conclusion
If you’ve ever seen a deer staring into your headlights at night, you know how utterly petrified and frozen they become.  They’re simply too scared to move, paralyzed by the oncoming danger they’re looking at.
Brothers, the Federal Reserve is now the deer in the proverbial headlights!
They are caught between a rock, a hard place…and a firing squad.
They’ve now been stripped of major powers they once had to bail out banks in the last financial crisis, knowing full well that just such a crisis is staring them right in the face.
They know that the act of raising rates in our world right now is literally playing Russian roulette with every barrel loaded! 
Yet, they know that China’s inclusion into the SDR, means that the Mandarin foot is now in the door of the Western banking cabal’s institution. Again, percentage doesn’t matter as much to the Chinese, as actual inclusion itself. That was the difficult part. The easy part: yanking the US/UK’s hands off the steering wheel of that institution will be easier.
The Fed knows that failing to raise rates as they’ve basically committed to, means that the already dwindling market share of the US dollar’s use in trade settlement will accelerate.
Remember, the real money & power is not in the market rigging of silver, gold, commodities…the real money is made by maintaining the US dollar as the reserve currency itself.
That is the real prize, and always has been!  That’s where the power is.  Without that power to create the world’s reserve currency(and the credit that comes with it), US imperial hegemony instantly stops.
Globalism, would also likely almost instantly stop with it.
Therefore, any action that prolongs this putrid, dying currency and world order, is a necessary(even healthy) action in the eyes of those who have run our world into the ground.
Janet Yellen is doing her best impression of that deer in the headlights: knowing full well what raising rates means for world markets, yet knowing what failing to raise them now means as well. There are no good options for her or the banksters’ dying system, and she knows it!
Ah well, c’est la vie!
The car is barreling down upon you, and the moment of action has come!  Do or die!
Time 2
Time to make a choice, little deer!
Time 3
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Tuesday, November 24, 2015

Thursday, November 12, 2015

From Francis Bacon

from blogger.com  




Francis Bacon : Prosperity discovers vice, adversity discovers virtue.

The most informed big bank patriot, and bankster ball buster, , We love you Elizabeth

from youtube


Banksters,  you have been  EXPOSED by a true American Patriot. and United States Senator.







Friday, November 6, 2015

Iceland Brings Down the Hammer on Banksters Yet Again

from mensnewsdaily  




Jail 5

Taking the Gloves Off 
Since the very inception of the financial crisis of 2008, many nations in the West(such as Greece, Ireland, or Cyprus) have found that they’ve lost not only financially to the banksters that caused it, but even more sadly, they’ve found that they’ve lost their freedoms and political sovereignty as well.  This loss of freedom has been the worst blow of all, for a man can lose his wealth, and still have all the things needed for a good life.  Freedom though, once lost, deprives a man of his very dignity, and can be extraordinarily hard to win back.
However, while we’ve had to endure heart-wrenching stories of countries being made into totally humiliated puppet-states of the banksters…there have been a few success stories of peoples maintaining their freedom & dignity after the banking crisis, and even dealing a mighty blow to the bankers.  One such heartening exception has been Iceland, where this newest announcement there just reminded the world, that they dare to defend their people against unscrupulous money lenders.  Read this, if you haven’t already:

First They Jailed The Bankers, Now Every Icelander To Get Paid Back In Bank Sale

Jail 4
Sergei Spuinsky | AFP | Getty Images
This piece of news is crucial, because it shows that the inspiring process of Icelanders taking back the reins of power from the banks(which began in 2008), continues to this very day in their country.  Now, before we can understand why this is a big deal, we need to remember the absolute torture this tiny nation was put through by their banks.
In 2008, after the collapse of the country’s 3 largest banks(Kaupthing, Landsbanki, and Glitnir), the country went through an unbelievable economic depression, such as that no other Western country faced.
Their stock market experienced an utter annihilation, compared to other countries in Europe, where their main index(Omx Iceland 15) plunged by over 90%!  Such a plunge wiped out vast sums of the inhabitants’ wealth, and sent their currency spiraling.
jaail 5
“OMXI15” by Thalion77
It was only by employing a list of drastic measures(by both the people, and their government) that saved Iceland and brought it back from the brink of destruction.
The Icelandic people got motivated, staging a massive, but peaceful revolution, and demanded that their elected leadership stand for them, not the money lenders.  Among other things, they:
Devalued their currency(the krona) massively, allowing it to obtain a realistic valuation very quickly.
Liquidated the insolvent banks responsible for the fraud and malfeasance, that led their country into the crisis.
Wrote an entirely new Constitution, which they crowdsourced from the citizenry themselves(the first time it had ever been done)!
Refused to bailout not only the failed banks, but also the foreign depositors(in places like the UK) who invested in their failed institutions(such as IceSave).
By the way, that last action was no small victory!  Iceland is a country with just over 300,000 people…and for them to go up against the UK(the home of the most powerful cabal of banksters on earth) and refuse to pay them or any UK citizens for any deposits lost in the crisis, was the proverbial David vs Goliath scenario….
With David winning a “total victory” against the banksters in the City of London!  It was absolutely magnificent!
Iceland’s citizens also demanded the arrest of every banker responsible for plunging them into the economic abyss, and as of earlier this year….many dozens of criminal bankers had received actual convictions!  As the most recent case Reuters reported on:
“Iceland’s Supreme Court has upheld convictions of market manipulation for four former executives of the failed Kaupthing bank in a landmark case that the country’s special prosecutor said showed it was possible to crack down on fraudulent bankers.”
Precisely.  However, the newest, anti-bankster proposal that’s making headlines worldwide, would truly be icing on the cake in this heartening story.  Let’s examine this proposal, and see what it means for Iceland.
The Proposed Bank Sale
Under the proposed plan, from Iceland’s Finance Minister, Bjarni Benediktsson, each citizen would receive a cut of the proceeds from the sale of Íslandsbanki, which is one of the island’s largest banks:
“Icelanders will be paid kr 30,000 after the government takes over ownership of the bank. Íslandsbanki would be second of the three largest banks under State proprietorship.
 ‘I am saying that the government take [sic] some decided portion, 5%, and simply hand it over to the people of this country,’ he stated.”
Now, before we go any further, in case any of you were thinking,
“Whoa, Watchman 30,000 Krona!  Talk about a windfall profit!”
Calm down for a second, take a deep breath, and let’s do a quick calculation of this figure.
The Icelandic Krona, which underwent massive devaluations in 2008, as a way to take their economic pain up front, currently still sits at a reduced rate of .0078 Krona to the US Dollar.
So, that 30,000 Krona figure suggested, which would still be 1/20th of the banks’ proceeds, would constitute a one-time payment to each qualifying citizen of $234.
“What, that’s peanuts, Watchman!  How on earth is this front page news?”
Brothers, while this is not a large sum by any stretch, the real significance of the proposed bill does not lie in the amount to be paid.  Remember, this saga was never about monetary returns, and anyone who thinks so will miss the beauty of the ‘Icelandic uprising’ story…
No, rather the significance is almost wholly symbolic, as its passage and execution would proudly declare to the banks and the world, in the end:
That it is the people of Iceland who are owners of Iceland…
That the citizens, through their own government, maintain actual ownership of the banks, and not vice versa…
That the citizens of Iceland will decide, from here on out, precisely what kind of banking system they’ll have, and what the rules of that system will be…
It is a declaration, which trumpets to any present or future financial institution on the island: any finance conducted here will be for the benefit of our people, or it won’t be conducted at all.
Conclusion
The central and commercial banksters of the Western world(and their paid shills, who stand to lose if their masters are ever dethroned)continue to insist that each bank failure must be bailed out, regardless of the expense to the people, and that the peoples of the globe must continue to trudge on, like Sisyphus of old, under the crushing weight of these banker debts…forever.
That option just stated, they insist, is the only option.
This, of course, is a lie which only serves to further protect and enrich a poisonous, treacherous, supra-national class of financial criminals, who all see themselves as above the law, and beyond control.
Iceland’s model of dealing with the crisis, and those who caused it, is so important,because it provides us real, living proof of how things can be different.  Eternal servitude to these arch-thieves, is the worst of all possible choices.
This is why the banksters hate Iceland: they continue, with every headline, to remind the world 7 years later…that there is another way!
In this old world, no one is going to give you anything, you have to fight for what you get.  The peoples of the West once fought tooth and nail for their homelands, their civilizations, and freedoms, and won mighty victories, with the blessing of Christ.
Now however, many current peoples have been reduced to Sisyphus of Old, constantly laboring each day, to push an impossibly large debt burden(owed to private banks) up the proverbial Everest.  It has left the entire Western world enslaved to a parasitic class of international financiers, and has robbed of our wealth, our jobs, our freedom, and our dignity.
Iceland is a land the globalist, financiers hate: not simply for reneging on the debts they owed the banksters, but because with each passing headline, they remind Western nations, and the world, that if they but rise up and fight for what’s theirs…victory is possible!
The very moment that Sisyphus decides he will no longer degrade himself before wicked men(who aren’t worthy to lick his boots), he will finally be transformed from this:
Jail 7
To this!
Jail 8
And that’s a powerfully-inspiring thought, indeed!

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Thursday, August 27, 2015

“The Banksters Did It”: The Central Banks Have Engineered This Financial Collapse

from globalreasearch


Global Research, August 26, 2015


Good news, everybody! The markets are rebounding! Yes, we just a hit a minor bump in the road there, but don’t worry, everything is back to normal now. Let’s forget about the tail end of last week and this week’s Black Monday, shall we? Pay no mind to the uncomfortable low lights of the global stock rout:
Nope, nothing to see here. And now that this dead cat bounce is underway, surely there will be no more commodity deflation or global economic slowdown or worldwide currency war orhistorically unprecedented bond bubbles to worry about, right?
deadcatbounce
OK, enough sarcasm. Readers of this column will know by now that the phony baloney stock markets, manipulated as they are from top to bottom and juiced as they are on the Fed’s QE heroin, are no longer reflective of economic reality. The only question is how far this particular dead cat market will bounce, and whether it will be helped along with more heroin from the Fed.
But there is already one vitally important take away from these events that the independent media must articulate now, before it’s too late. Namely: This crisis was engineered by the central banks. It is their fault.
Let me repeat that again in case you missed it: This crisis was engineered by the central banks.
stock-market-bubbleThis point is not even controversial. It has been the universal consensus of institutions ranging from the Bank for International Settlements to the Official Monetary and Financial Institutions Forum, and from OECD officials toformer Fed Governors and even Alan “Bubbles” Greenspan himself.
In fact, analyst after analyst and pundit after pundit–including the most mainstream of mainstream publications–have been sounding the alarm on the stock market bubble for much of the past year.
This tells us two things: the current market mayhem was perfectly predictable (and predicted), and the central banks not only stayed the course but actually doubled down with more and more QE injections.
It is the central banks that have created this mess, and what’s more they have created this mess in the full knowledge that their actions would lead to disaster. And now, one can be sure, the same central bankers and their political puppet mouthpieces will use this crisis to continue the construction of the “New World Order” that they called for in the wake of the 2008 collapse.
Anyone who can’t see the endgame now–global government by the bankers, of the bankers and for the bankers–is either blind or wilfully ignorant.
It is especially important to state these obvious truths now, because we can already see a false narrative underway. This narrative has two main thrusts: one is to paint China as the culprit for the global downturn and the other is to assume that only central banks can save the day (with even greater liquidity injections and even deeper rate cuts).
The China-as-economic-villain narrative ranges from the subdued (“China’s ‘Black Monday’ sends markets reeling across the globe“) to the blatant (“Chinese Economy Causes Markets to Fall“) to the silly (“Don Yuan Causes Heartbreak“), but they all convey the same message: China has brought this on the world all by itself. It’s not that China is reacting to a global monetary environment created by the Fed and fostered by other central banks, or a global economic slowdown that is biting into a heavily export-driven economy, or the conflicting pressures on the country as it tries to navigate its way toward global reserve currency status. Nope, it’s just a bull in a china shop (or is that a China in a bull market?) knocking things over and causing mayhem (Trump was right!).
central-bankers-28-2The only-central-banks-can-save-us narrative is even more infantile, but also more dangerous. We are told that the crash came because China’s central bank failed to act. We are told that it’s now up to Turkey’s central bank to bolster the flagging lira. We are told that the Lehman collapse occurred because of too little central bank intervention. We are told that only the European Central Bank is capable of “riding to the rescue” and preventing a market rout.
In other words the very same institutions that engineered this crisis are the only ones that can save us.
It is the height of insanity that anyone would believe this nonsense, but then again the world fell for it after Lehman, and they’re likely to fall for it again. Unless we spread the word.
The banksters did it. And unless we derail their agenda, they’re going to do it again.


Thursday, August 20, 2015

Strict Bank Bailout Rules Tie EU’s Hand in Rescues

from wsj


Greek example highlights drawbacks of hard and fast rules



Customers wait to enter a Eurobank Ergasias bank branch in Athens in July. Uninsured deposits in Greek banks were spared in the country's latest bailout. ENLARGE
Customers wait to enter a Eurobank Ergasias bank branch in Athens in July. Uninsured deposits in Greek banks were spared in the country's latest bailout. PHOTO: BLOOMBERG NEWS
The bailout deal for Greece added another chapter to the eurozone’s struggles to limit the costs of saving broken banks. But the bloc's new, stricter rules on imposing losses on banks’ investors and creditors mean that the flexibility shown to Greece, where economic concerns trumped political considerations, might not last.
At their meeting last Friday, eurozone finance ministers decided that shareholders and subordinated and senior creditors in Greek banks would be “bailed in,” or lose their claims, before any public money could be used to recapitalize the banks. Uninsured deposits, which include household savings above €100,000 ($111,000) and corporate bank accounts, however, would remain untouched.
“This is a meaningful victory for economic sanity,” says Nicolas Véron, a visiting fellow at the Peterson Institute for International Economics in Washington.
There is no public data on how much of the €159 billion in deposits that were left in Greek banks when capital controls were introduced at the end of June is uninsured. But European officials say that during the months of uncertainty over Greece’s financial future the vast majority of individual savers had drawn down deposit accounts above €100,000. Left exposed were small and medium-size companies, which need money in the bank to pay suppliers and salaries.
Bailing in those accounts would have delivered another painful blow to Greece’s already-battered economy, pushing up bad loans that in turn would have required lenders to boost their capital buffers even more.
It would have been “taking with one hand and having to give with the other,” says a European official.
The decision to spare those accounts stands in contrast to the 2013 bailout for Cyprus, where uninsured depositors had to give up almost half their savings. It also falls short of strict European Union bank restructuring and resolution rules that require the “bail in” of uninsured deposits.
While this legislation, known as BRRD, doesn’t come fully into force until January, eurozone finance chiefs had previously made clear they would push for early implementation in cases where European taxpayer money was involved.
That Greece would be different wasn’t a foregone conclusion. Eurozone governments were eager to limit the bailout’s €86 billion tab, €25 billion of which has been set aside for recapitalizing banks. And in negotiations leading up to last week’s deal, Germany and Austria—at times with the support of the Netherlands and Slovenia—favored uninsured depositors taking a hit, according to European officials.
It required an intervention by European Central Bank PresidentMario Draghi to convince ministers that depositors should be spared this time around, these officials say. Mr. Draghi also argued that this decision needed to be communicated clearly now, rather than after a round of stress tests uncovers the banks’ actual capital needs by the end of this year.
For the EU’s broader struggle with the question of how to deal with failing banks, this decision sends different and somewhat contradictory signals.
It is a sign of how far the bloc has come since 2008, when banks were bailed out in almost every country, with even shareholders often walking away without losing their claims. A first push against this regime of cautiousness came in 2010, when Irish demands to impose losses on bondholders in their own failing banks were squashed by then-ECB President Jean-Claude Trichet, who feared such a move would spread panic across Europe’s financial system.
The 2012 rescue deal for Spain established a new order. Shareholders and subordinated creditors were bailed in. Mr. Draghi noted that in the worst cases, where banks were so broken that they needed to be wound down, even senior bonds would no longer be sacrosanct.
It took until the next spring, and a huge banking crisis in tiny Cyprus, for that taboo to fall, taking with it the unwritten rule that even uninsured deposits were safe in the currency union.
That the coming bail-in of senior bonds in Greek banks went largely unnoticed on financial markets indicates that investors are now prepared for losses—at least when it comes to poor eurozone governments that don’t have the money or clout to bail them out.
“This gives an indication of the considerable change that has occurred in Europe,” says Mr. Véron.
At the same time, the Greek example highlights the drawbacks of setting hard and fast rules on bank restructuring. Once the bloc’s new bail-in rules become legally binding next year, political deals to protect uninsured depositors will be more difficult to seal—especially with growing demands for such action from powerful countries such as Germany.
EU finance ministers and parliamentarians spent two years wrestling with the question of how strict the new bail-in rules should be. The result was a loophole that allows some liabilities, such as uninsured deposits, to be spared to preserve financial stability—but only after losses have been imposed on at least 8% of a bank’s total liabilities, including capital.
In Greece, that could have meant cuts to deposits of as much as 39%, according to calculations by Brussels-based economic-policy think tank Bruegel.
Guntram Wolff, the director of Bruegel, believes that countries where the entire banking system is in crisis may still get special treatment. But, he warned, “it will be harder to make this kind of exception” under the new rules.